State profile · MA
Massachusetts electricity rates
148 residential tariffs from 42 utilities. Across the 22 filed since 2020 that can be fairly compared, the median costs $0.2570 per kWh at 1,000 kWh a month once fixed charges are included — the cheapest $0.1772, the most expensive $0.4435.
- 22 comparable tariffs: $0.1772 to $0.4435
- Massachusetts median $0.2570
- US median $0.1658
Rate structures in Massachusetts
Lowest effective rates at 1,000 kWh/month
Ranked across tariffs filed since 2020: 63 here, 44% of those on file. Older filings are excluded because they are systematically below what utilities now charge. Of the recent ones, 41 are left out because they price only part of a bill (delivery without the electricity itself, or a single appliance), are open only to some households (such as low-income or electric-vehicle rates), or carry a suspected data error. See methodology. Effective rate includes fixed charges, and availability restrictions may apply.
| Utility | Tariff | Structure | Filed | $/kWh | Annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Town of Groton, Massachusetts | RESIDENTIAL RATE SCHEDULE - R1 | Tiered | 2022 | $0.1772 | $2,127.00 |
| Town of Groton, Massachusetts | HOUSE HEATING RATE SCHEDULE - HH | Tiered | 2022 | $0.1772 | $2,127.00 |
| Town of Concord, Massachusetts | R-Net Billing Farm Residential Service Rider - Net Billing Rate | Time-of-use | 2026 | $0.1953 | $2,343.68 |
| Town of Groton, Massachusetts | Time-of-Use Schedule - TU | Time-of-use | 2022 | $0.2084 | $2,500.74 |
| Town of Concord, Massachusetts | R-TOD Farm Residential Time-Of-Use Rate | Time-of-use | 2026 | $0.2133 | $2,559.68 |
| Town of Concord, Massachusetts | R- OPT-OUT Farm Residential Service Opt Out Rate | Tiered | 2026 | $0.2149 | $2,579.18 |
| Town of Concord, Massachusetts | R-Net Billing Residential Service Rider - Net Billing Rate | Time-of-use | 2026 | $0.2170 | $2,604.09 |
| Town of Belmont, Massachusetts | RESIDENTIAL TIME OF USE RATE A TOU | Time-of-use | 2025 | $0.2271 | $2,725.72 |
| Town of Concord, Massachusetts | R-TOD Residential Time-Of-Use Rate | Time-of-use | 2026 | $0.2370 | $2,844.09 |
| Town of Concord, Massachusetts | R- OPT-OUT Residential Service Opt Out Rate | Tiered | 2026 | $0.2388 | $2,865.76 |
Not a 1,000 kWh household?
Price every Massachusetts tariff against the usage on your own bill.
Guides to these rates
All guides-
Your utility probably offers more than one rate
At 104 utilities with more than one current residential tariff open to everyone, the cheapest option beat the middle one by a median $71 a year at 1,000 kWh a month — and by more than $250 at 21 of them.
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Heat with electricity? Your utility may have a cheaper rate for it
25 utilities file a rate for electrically heated homes. At 16 of the 22 that also offer a standard one, it costs less in January, typically $27 a month.
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When is electricity most expensive? It depends on your utility
Across 95 utilities with time-of-use rates we found 49 different weekday peak windows. Nearly all include 5 to 6 pm; little else is shared.
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Does each extra kWh cost more? It depends where you live
Of 84 utilities with tiered residential rates, 43 charge more per kWh as usage rises, 23 charge less, and 11 do both: rising in summer, falling in winter.
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Does electricity cost more in summer? At about half of utilities, yes
Of 174 utilities, 82 charge more for the same 1,000 kWh in July than in January, typically about $12 a month. 19 charge more in winter.