State profile · VT
Vermont electricity rates
41 residential tariffs from 15 utilities. Across the 3 filed since 2020 that can be fairly compared, the median costs $0.2447 per kWh at 1,000 kWh a month once fixed charges are included — the cheapest $0.2276, the most expensive $0.2616.
- 3 comparable tariffs: $0.2276 to $0.2616
- Vermont median $0.2447
- US median $0.1658
Rate structures in Vermont
Lowest effective rates at 1,000 kWh/month
Ranked across tariffs filed since 2020: 4 here, 12% of those on file. Older filings are excluded because they are systematically below what utilities now charge. Of the recent ones, 1 is left out because it prices only part of a bill (delivery without the electricity itself, or a single appliance), is open only to some households (such as low-income or electric-vehicle rates), or carries a suspected data error. See methodology. Effective rate includes fixed charges, and availability restrictions may apply.
| Utility | Tariff | Structure | Filed | $/kWh | Annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Green Mountain Power Corp | Rate 11: Optional Residential TOD | Time-of-use | 2024 | $0.2276 | $2,731.34 |
| Green Mountain Power Corp | Rate 01 Residential Service | Flat | 2024 | $0.2447 | $2,936.77 |
| Washington Electric Coop Inc | Farm & Residential Revenue Classes 1 and 2 | Tiered | 2025 | $0.2616 | $3,139.26 |
Not a 1,000 kWh household?
Price every Vermont tariff against the usage on your own bill.
Guides to these rates
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Your utility probably offers more than one rate
At 104 utilities with more than one current residential tariff open to everyone, the cheapest option beat the middle one by a median $71 a year at 1,000 kWh a month — and by more than $250 at 21 of them.
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When is electricity most expensive? It depends on your utility
Across 95 utilities with time-of-use rates we found 49 different weekday peak windows. Nearly all include 5 to 6 pm; little else is shared.
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Does each extra kWh cost more? It depends where you live
Of 84 utilities with tiered residential rates, 43 charge more per kWh as usage rises, 23 charge less, and 11 do both: rising in summer, falling in winter.
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What utilities charged for electricity in 2025
Across 1,199 utilities, the average residential price rose a median 4.1% from 2024 to 2025. At 137 it rose 10% or more; at 227 it fell.
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Co-op, city utility or investor-owned: who charges more?
In 2025, city utilities charged a median 13¢ per kWh, co-ops 14.3¢ and investor-owned utilities 17¢. Co-ops' fixed charges are more than double.